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THE DAY IN HISTORY · JULY 30

July 30 in history

What happened on July 30: 2 moments from the Maps of History atlases, in 1937 and 1980, each linked to the map that shows it.

— NKVD Order No. 00447

30 Jul 1937 — Nikolai Yezhov signed Order No. 00447 at NKVD headquarters. Known as the “kulak operation”, it assigned every region a quota of people to be shot and sent to camps. Regional chiefs repeatedly sought higher limits. Nearby, in the House of Unions, the show trials of 1936–38 were staged.

READ THIS MOMENT → · SEE IT ON THE SOVIET UNION UNDER STALIN MAP → · THE FULL STORY →

— World Conference on Women, Copenhagen

14–30 Jul 1980 — The mid-Decade conference is divided over Zionism and apartheid. Yet on 17 July dozens of states, including the United States, sign CEDAW at a ceremony. The US Senate never ratifies the convention.

READ THIS MOMENT → · SEE IT ON THE PROTEST AND CHANGE MAP → · THE FULL STORY →

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