5 ATLASES

History of Åland in maps

Åland as it appears in 5 interactive history atlases, from 790 to 2015: Åland. Each era below lists who ruled the land and when control changed, linked to the dated map that shows it.

Open this map in the interactive atlas →

WW2 is free in full, and chapter 1 of every atlas is free. A free account opens 3 more chapters a day. Starter, at $9 a month, opens all 21 with no daily limit — see the plans.

Free printable Feminism and the Tunisian Revolution study guide, sent by email ↓

Map of women’s rights in January 1972, showing Åland — MAP OF WOMEN’S RIGHTS IN JANUARY 1972

These maps are reconstructed from published sources · Cliopatria v0.2.1 historical polities · Natural Earth 1:10m countries and physical geography · Natural Earth 1:10m administrative references (US states and Berlin) · Roe v. Wade (1973), opinion and footnotes

Source details

Cliopatria contributors / Seshat Global History Databank. CC BY 4.0 · Selected source records; component selection, documented unions and date proxies; projected for display.
Natural Earth. Public domain · Property selection and semantic ID normalization; full coordinates retained. An upstream Egyptian ring self-intersection is repaired with area change below 1e-9 square degrees; see natural-earth-admin0-review.json.
Natural Earth. Public domain
US Supreme Court; Cornell Legal Information Institute. Factual historical evidence; no source prose reproduced

Modern reference outlines locate the historical thematic data. The underlying rights/protest classifications remain unchanged.

Germany uses dated East/West source extents together with a Berlin reference; Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union use reviewed historical extents. For Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union, the 1953–68 references are retained where later Cliopatria records show military occupation rather than treaty-party territory.

reconstruction: 1953–1968 · reconstruction: 1958–1989; 1953–1972 · reconstruction: Cartographic device · vector: 1949–1990 · vector: 1953–1968 · vector: 1963–1975

Layer records and reconstruction methods

What was Åland before it was Åland? The sections below follow this land through every era covered by the Maps of History atlases: who ruled it, what it was called, and when control changed. Each line links to the dated map. Modern borders serve as an approximation, as each atlas says on the map itself.