The Rise and Fall of Rome, 264 BC – AD 476 · THE MAP IN 264 BC
Map of the Roman Republic in 264 BC
One power among many
The Roman Republic in 264 BC: One power among many. The map shows who held what: Tribal peoples & confederations, Hellenistic kingdoms, Rival great powers.
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On the ground
- The north of Ireland, like the rest of Hibernia, was never included in the empire
- Western Sicily is held by Carthage; Rome and Carthage fight over the island in the First Punic War
- Eastern Sicily belongs to the Greek kingdom of Syracuse, which becomes Rome’s ally in 263 BC
- Sardinia and Corsica are under Carthaginian control; Rome seized both islands in 238 BC
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