Indian Independence & Partition, 1857–1964 · THE MAP IN JAN 1949

Map of India in January 1949

The ceasefire line

India in January 1949: The ceasefire line. The map shows who held what: Self-rule / independent, Pakistan (from Aug 1947).

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Map of India in January 1949: The ceasefire line. Colours show Self-rule / independent, Pakistan (from Aug 1947). — JAN 1949 · INDIAN INDEPENDENCE & PARTITION, 1857–1964

These maps are reconstructed from published sources · Cliopatria v0.2.1: dated historical polity records · National Archives of India: Abhilekh Patal historical records portal · Natural Earth v5.1.2: complete country reference geometry · Natural Earth: administrative reference units · UK National Archives: the Partition of British India · Imperial Gazetteer of India (1908): Indian Empire political plate · UNMOGIP: background to the Kashmir ceasefire line

Source details

Cliopatria contributors / Seshat Global History Databank. CC BY 4.0 · Reviewed record selection; East/West Pakistan selected as complete components; source dates and identities retained.
National Archives of India; contextual historical records, not a boundary survey. Historical factual reference; no source prose reproduced
Natural Earth. Public domain
Natural Earth. Public domain · Full components retained and dissolved into explicitly dated historical groups; no source-coordinate simplification.
UK National Archives; award and independence context, not modern boundary geometry. Historical factual reference; no source prose reproduced
J. G. Bartholomew / Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1908; scan Fowler & Fowler. Public domain · Native-resolution colour-boundary extraction; printed graticule registration; printed label holes removed, territorial enclaves retained. 1908 geography is explicitly a nearby-date proxy in earlier chapters.
United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan. Historical factual reference; no source prose reproduced

Partition and Kashmir lines use the closest downloadable successor boundary references. Later river and enclave changes, and the 1972 LoC adjustments, are not represented as exact 1947/1949 surveys.

proxy: 1947 award; modern same-border reference · proxy: Contemporary regional reference · proxy: Historical enclave, source-vintage outline · proxy: Modern line-of-control reference for the 1949 ceasefire line · proxy: Modern same-enclave reference · proxy: Natural Earth v5.1.2 · proxy: Sikkim protectorate, contemporary same-unit outline · reconstruction: Event-specific regional reporting units; source-vintage geography · vector: 1890–2023 · vector: 1947–1975 · vector: 1948–1949 · vector: 1948–1952 · vector: 1948–1962 · vector: 1948–1968 · vector: 1948–1986

Layer records and reconstruction methods

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