MAPS OF HISTORY · CRUSADES · BATTLES AND EVENTS · Conquest of ToledoCrusades · TURNING POINT · 1085
Conquest of Toledo (1085)
On the Crusades map as “Toledo”
1085 — Alfonso VI takes Toledo, the old Visigothic capital, in a conquest that becomes a model for the Reconquista. The city also becomes a rare meeting-place for Arabic, Hebrew and Latin learning. This exchange of knowledge is an unintended gift of the crusade.
When 1085 Type Turning point Chapter Crusades beyond the Holy Land (chapter 9 of Crusades)Atlas The Crusades, 1095–1291 TURNING POINT · THE CRUSADES, 1095–1291 These maps are reconstructed from published sources · Cliopatria v0.2.1 — historical political boundaries · Simon Barton — Crusading in Iberia, c. 1060–1212 · The Metropolitan Museum of Art — The Crusades (1095–1291) · Natural Earth — physical reference geography · OpenStax — The Crusading Movement
Source details Cliopatria contributors / Seshat Global History Databank. CC BY 4.0 · Dated polygons selected; local transfers and shared frontier edges derived with documented historical event corrections. Simon Barton, The Cambridge History of the Crusades. Published summary consulted for dated conquests; no map copied Department of Medieval Art and The Cloisters, 2014. Facts consulted; no prose or image copied Natural Earth. Public domain OpenStax, World History Volume 1. CC BY 4.0 At some ports, source coastlines have offsets of several kilometers at their resolution. The original polygons are preserved, and the review record gives explicit coastal anchor tolerances.
reconstruction: 1028–1325 · reconstruction: 1040–1235 · reconstruction: 1099–1235 · reconstruction: 1202–1219 · reconstruction: 1202–1249 · reconstruction: 1206–1215 · reconstruction: 1206–1226 · reconstruction: 1210–1215 · reconstruction: 1210–1219 · reconstruction: 1210–1226 · reconstruction: 1210–1240 · reconstruction: 1212 · vector: 1072–1235 · vector: 1072–1249 · vector: 1072–1325 · vector: 1094–1235 · vector: 1099–1226 · vector: 1139–1226 · vector: 1177–1259 · vector: 1188–1215 · vector: 1188–1219 · vector: 1188–1235 · vector: 1188–1259 · vector: 1188–1271 · vector: 1192–1235 · vector: 1192–1362 · vector: 1202–1215 · vector: 1202–1219 · vector: 1202–1235 · vector: 1202–1240 · vector: 1202–1249 · vector: 1202–1259 · vector: 1202–1284 · vector: 1206–1215 · vector: 1206–1219 · vector: 1206–1235 · vector: 1206–1240 · vector: 1206–1259 · vector: 1206–1271 · vector: 1206–1304 · vector: 1210–1215 · vector: 1210–1219 · vector: 1210–1249 · vector: 1210–1304 · vector: 1212
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